Introducció
Your computer operating system (OS) uses a file system to organize your files on your hard drive or other storage media.
Different file systems have their own indexing methods, which help them retrieve requested files by enhancing searching capabilities.
- FAT32: Used to format many smaller removable devices like SD cards and USB drives
- HFS+: Used as a default file system for Mac, also referred to as Mac OS extended
- APFS: Uses multiple active file systems and can be used with older systems using an external hard drive.
Format
Generally, you’ll want to use NTFS when setting up file storage for internal hard drives used by Windows. ExFAT is a lightweight framework that often uses external devices such as flash drives for maximum compatibility.
The Differences Between exFAT vs. NTFS
Format
Open PowerShell by hitting the “Start” button or Windows Key + R and typing powershell
Now run the following commands:
diskpartlist diskReplace the # symbol with the disk number you want.
select disk #Confirm you have the right disk:
detail diskThe next action will completely erase all data on the disk. Confirm you have the right disk before continuing.
Erase the disk:
cleancreate partition primaryFormat the USB Flash Drive (Skip if formatting a hard drive):
format fs=fat32 quickFormat the Hard Drive (Skip if formatting a USB flash drive):
format fs=ntfsactiveassignAll Done!